It seems hard to attain inner calm in the fast-paced society we live in today. It’s simple to feel overburdened by the never-ending strain to meet the demands of social media, job, family, and daily life. But mindfulness is a straightforward yet deep technique that may assist you in finding that illusive peace in the middle of the chaos.
Because of its amazing capacity to lower stress, enhance mental clarity, and restore balance to life, mindfulness—the practice of being in the present moment without passing judgment—has grown in popularity in recent years. However, how can we genuinely apply mindfulness to our everyday lives? And what methods might assist us in cultivating this habit for enduring inner tranquility?
Let’s discuss the value of mindfulness and some doable methods to help you develop it in your daily life.
Table of Contents
What is Mindfulness?

It’s important to comprehend the basics of mindfulness before beginning the procedures. Fundamentally, mindfulness is the art of focusing on the here and now without passing judgment. Instead of focusing on the past or worrying about the future, it’s about being completely present with what’s occurring in your body, mind, and environment at that very moment.
Your mental health and general well-being can be greatly improved by this small but effective change in perspective. Being attentive reduces the likelihood that we will become engrossed in our thoughts and feelings, which frequently results in tension, worry, and burnout. Rather, mindfulness enables us to respond to circumstances with clarity and composure and to perceive life as it is, in its unadulterated, unfiltered state.
However, how may one begin to practice mindfulness? There are several ways to include it into your daily routine, and it’s not as difficult as you might imagine.
1. Mindful Breathing: The Foundation of Inner Peace

Mindful breathing is one of the most basic mindfulness practices. We frequently forget to stop and simply breathe while we’re engrossed in life’s busyness. However, mindful breathing can serve as a fulcrum that helps us return to the here and now.
Locate a peaceful area where you may sit comfortably to practise mindful breathing. Shut your eyes and inhale through your nose and exhale through your mouth for a few deep breaths. Pay close attention to how the breath feels coming into and going out of your body. Take note of the rise and fall of your chest or abdomen, as well as the sensation of the air entering and exiting your nostrils.
Bring your thoughts back to your breathing softly and without passing judgment if they stray. Recall that mindfulness is about being present with whatever arises, including your thoughts and feelings, rather than having a completely still mind.
Even a short daily practice of mindful breathing might help you feel less stressed and more at ease. You will eventually find it simpler to access this state of tranquillity anytime you need it.
2. Body Scan Meditation: Cultivating Awareness of Sensations
A body scan is another useful mindfulness exercise. During this exercise, you mentally go over your entire body, from head to toe, focusing on any tension, discomfort, or physical sensations you may be feeling.
Close your eyes and select a comfortable posture, such as sitting or lying down. Start by focusing on your toes and gradually go up to the top of your head, taking note of any feelings as you do. Make a note of any tense or uncomfortable spots as you concentrate on each body component and deliberately relax them. Gently bring your attention back to the area you were examining if your thoughts stray.
Gaining a greater understanding of your body’s sensations through the body scan may be very calming. Additionally, it pushes you to pay attention to your body’s requirements and modify as needed, whether that means moving, stretching, or just taking a break.
3. Mindful Walking: Connecting with Your Environment
Although breathing techniques and meditation are useful mindfulness exercises, there are other approaches to develop presence. Mindful walking is among the easiest ways to cultivate awareness.
Walking mindfully entails focusing on your surroundings and the feelings in your body as you go. Instead of allowing your thoughts to wander, concentrate on your body’s movement, the rhythm of your steps, and the sensation of your feet hitting the floor. As you stroll, take in the sights, sounds, and fragrances around you, letting yourself be completely absorbed in the moment.
This practice may be strengthened by taking a walk in the outdoors, which enables you to establish a connection with the natural world. Mindful walking is a fantastic method to decompress and discover serenity in the present, whether you’re strolling in a park, along the beach, or just relaxing in your yard.
4. Mindful Eating: Savouring the Present
The way we approach eating is another area of life where mindfulness may have a significant impact. It’s simple to eat hastily, to eat while preoccupied, or to mindlessly nibble throughout the day in our hectic lives. However, mindful eating is a potent technique to slow down, value our food, and develop a closer bond with it.
Sitting down at a table free of distractions is the first step in practising mindful dining. Turn off the TV, put your phone aside, and make time to concentrate just on your food. Take note of the food’s flavour, texture, and aroma when you take your first mouthful. Take your time with each bite and pay attention to how it feels as you chew and swallow.
In addition to enjoying your food more, you’ll become more aware of your body’s hunger and fullness signals if you take your time and focus entirely on your meal. This can promote a better connection with food and help avoid overeating.
5. Mindful Listening: Being Fully Present in Conversations
Mindful listening is another frequently disregarded mindfulness practice. Because there are so many distractions in today’s environment, it’s simple to find yourself multitasking or nodding off during chats. However, you may strengthen your bonds with people and establish more profound, meaningful connections by practising attentive listening.
Focus entirely on the person speaking in order to engage in attentive listening. Put your phone and other distractions aside and concentrate on what they are saying. Pay attention to their body language, tone of voice, and the emotions that underlie their statements in addition to what they have to say. Simply be present and involved, without evaluating what they’re saying or planning your next move.
Your relationships may be strengthened and a sense of connection can be fostered by responding more deliberately and sympathetically when you listen with mindfulness.
6. Loving-Kindness Meditation: Cultivating Compassion
Developing positive feelings and attitudes is another aspect of mindfulness, in addition to being aware of the here and now. Loving-kindness meditation, which focuses on sending love and compassion to both yourself and other people, is a potent mindfulness practice.
Close your eyes and settle comfortably to practise loving-kindness meditation. Start by thinking of someone you love very much, then repeating the following words out loud:
“May your life be filled with ease, happiness, health, and safety.”
Try to truly feel the warmth and affection for that individual as you say these words over and over.
Then, repeat the same words for your own wellbeing and give these desires to yourself. Lastly, broaden your sphere of compassion to encompass others, including those you may find challenging. Your life can become more peaceful and balanced as a result of this practice, which fosters an attitude of love, empathy, and compassion.
7. Journaling: A Mindful Practice of Reflection

Another method that might assist you in cultivating awareness in a contemplative manner is journaling. Clarity and healthy, productive emotional processing may be achieved by putting your ideas and feelings on paper.
Start by dedicating a little period of time every day to journaling. Pay attention to your current emotions, any difficulties you’re having, and any satisfying experiences you’ve had. Let your thoughts pour onto the page without worrying about language or organisation.
By keeping a journal, you may better understand your emotional state and experience a sense of release that enables you to let go of unfavourable ideas and concentrate on developing a more aware mentality through mindfulness.
Final Thoughts: The Journey to Inner Peace
Although integrating mindfulness into your life won’t happen right away, you’ll start to see its benefits the more you practice. In a world that is frequently hectic and demanding, mindfulness may help you develop inner serenity and clarity, whether you practice mindful breathing, mindful walking, or intentional listening.
Recall that mindfulness is about being present, not about being flawless. It’s about putting yourself first, living in the present, and reacting with mindfulness, patience, and compassion. Therefore, start small, give these strategies a try, and see how they affect you. You’ll discover that mindfulness actually makes a difference in bringing inner calm into your life with time and regular practice.
What are the 4 skills of mindfulness?
The four core skills of mindfulness are essential abilities that help individuals become more present, focused, and emotionally balanced. These skills are often taught in mindfulness-based programmes like DBT (Dialectical Behaviour Therapy) and MBSR (Mindfulness-Based Stress Reduction). They include:
Non-Judgmental Awareness
Observing your experience without labelling it as good or bad. This skill allows you to accept what’s happening without criticism, helping reduce emotional reactivity and self-judgment.
Observing
The ability to notice or pay attention to your inner and outer experiences—thoughts, feelings, bodily sensations, and your environment—without trying to change or judge them.
Describing
Putting words to your experiences. This involves accurately labelling what you’re noticing (e.g., “I feel tense,” or “I’m noticing my heart racing”) without interpretation or judgment.
Participating
Becoming fully immersed in the present moment and engaging in it wholeheartedly. This means doing things with complete attention, not on autopilot or while distracted.
What are the 7 attitudes of mindfulness?
The 7 attitudes of mindfulness, as outlined by Jon Kabat-Zinn (the founder of Mindfulness-Based Stress Reduction), are foundational qualities that support and deepen mindfulness practice. These attitudes help create the right mindset for cultivating present-moment awareness and emotional balance:
Letting Go
Releasing attachment to thoughts, emotions, or experiences that no longer serve you. It’s the practice of loosening your grip on the need to control everything.
Non-Judging
Observing your thoughts and experiences without labelling them as good or bad. It’s about seeing things as they are without adding mental commentary.
Patience
Allowing things to unfold in their own time. This means being calm with yourself and others, especially during stress or difficulty.
Beginner’s Mind
Seeing things as if for the first time, with curiosity and openness, rather than through preconceived ideas or expectations.
Trust
Developing confidence in yourself and your inner wisdom. Trusting your instincts and feelings, rather than constantly seeking external validation.
Non-Striving
Letting go of the urge to achieve or fix something during mindfulness practice. It’s about simply being, not trying to get anywhere.
Acceptance
Seeing things as they are in the present moment, even if they’re unpleasant. Acceptance doesn’t mean liking everything—it means acknowledging reality without resistance.
What are the 3 steps of mindfulness?
The three steps of mindfulness provide a simple framework for practising presence and awareness in daily life. These steps are:
Action (Responding with Intention)
The final step is choosing how to respond mindfully rather than reacting automatically. This might mean pausing before speaking, taking a breath, or making a conscious decision that aligns with your values.
Awareness
The first step is becoming aware of what is happening in the present moment—your thoughts, emotions, body sensations, and surroundings. This means noticing without reacting.
Acknowledgement (Acceptance)
The second step is accepting your experience without judgment. Whether it’s pleasant or uncomfortable, you allow it to be as it is rather than trying to change, suppress, or avoid it.
How do I start mindfulness?
Starting mindfulness is simpler than many people think. You don’t need special equipment or hours of free time—just a few minutes and a willingness to slow down. Here’s a gentle guide to get you started:
1. Start Small (Just a Few Minutes)
Begin with 2–5 minutes a day. Sit quietly, close your eyes if comfortable, and focus on your breath. Notice the inhale and exhale. When your mind wanders (which it will), gently bring it back to the breath.
2. Focus on One Thing at a Time
Pick a daily task—like brushing your teeth, drinking tea, or walking—and do it with full attention. Pay attention to the sensations, sounds, and smells. This is called informal mindfulness, and it’s very effective.
3. Be Kind to Yourself
Mindfulness is not about perfection. If your mind drifts or you feel restless, that’s normal. The practice is about returning to the present moment without judgment.
4. Try a Guided Meditation
Use free apps or YouTube to listen to short guided meditations. Calm, Headspace, and Insight Timer are great for beginners.
5. Reflect with a Journal
Spend a few minutes after practice writing how you feel. This helps build awareness and track your progress.
With consistent practice—even just 5 minutes a day—you’ll start to notice more calm, focus, and clarity in your life.
How to do a mantra?
Using a mantra is a powerful and simple way to focus your mind and deepen your mindfulness or meditation practice. Here’s how to do it:
🧘♀️ How to Do a Mantra Practice: Step-by-Step
- Choose a Mantra
A mantra is a word, phrase, or sound repeated during meditation. Pick one that resonates with you. Common examples:- Sanskrit: Om, So Hum, Sat Nam
- English: I am calm, Peace begins with me, Let go
- Personal: Anything meaningful like I am enough or Breathe
- Find a Quiet Space
Sit comfortably with your back straight. You can sit on a chair, cushion, or floor—whatever feels good. - Close Your Eyes and Breathe Deeply
Take a few deep breaths to relax your body. Begin to focus inward. - Repeat the Mantra Silently or Aloud
Gently repeat your mantra in your mind or whisper it aloud with each breath.- Example: Inhale “I am”, exhale “calm”
Let the rhythm of your breath guide your repetition.
- Example: Inhale “I am”, exhale “calm”
- Gently Return When Distracted
When your mind wanders (and it will), softly return to your mantra without frustration. This is part of the practice. - Close with Stillness
After a few minutes (start with 5–10), stop repeating and sit quietly for a moment. Notice how you feel.
Tips for Success
Don’t force it: let the mantra flow naturally with your breath.
Be consistent: practice daily, even for just a few minutes.
Use mala beads (optional): a string of 108 beads to count repetitions.